The Borno State Government has reintegrated 720 men who have spent years kidnapping, killing, raping, and burning villages across the northeast, releasing them back into communities under the cover of a deradicalisation programme. These individuals are not former freedom fighters or lost sheep. They are Boko Haram insurgents who slit throats, abducted schoolgirls, turned young boys into suicide bombers, and forced thousands of families to drink from puddles while fleeing their burning homes.
This is not the first time the government has done this. Batch 9, released on June 12, 2026, from the Hajj Camp in Maiduguri, brings the total number of reintegrated terrorists under the Borno Model to nearly 10,000. Each batch includes men who swore to destroy the Nigerian state, and each batch is released with the same ceremony, the same Quran, and the same promise that they will behave this time. The government says they have completed vocational training in carpentry and tailoring. The government says they have been screened by community leaders and the Civilian Joint Task Force. The government says they swore on the Holy Quran never to return to violence.
None of this changes what they are. They are murderers who have killed more Nigerians than any armed group in the country’s history. They are rapists who used women and girls as spoils of war. They are terrorists who attacked schools, churches, mosques, and marketplaces without any regard for human life. And now, they are being given new clothes, starter packs, and a ride back to their communities while the families of their victims still search for the bones of their loved ones.
The government’s explanation is that the military cannot kill every insurgent and that offering a surrender pathway is the only way to end a 15 year war. More than 350,000 persons have exited the bush and surrendered, officials say. The Borno Model is described as one of the most effective non-kinetic programmes in the world. But effectiveness cannot be measured only in numbers of surrenders. It must also be measured in justice, in closure, in the simple moral principle that a man who confesses to murder should not receive a sewing machine as his punishment.
What message does this send to young Nigerians who have never picked up a weapon? Work hard, stay in school, obey the law, and you will struggle to find a job. But join a terrorist group, kill and rape for years, then pretend to be sorry, and the government will give you a certificate, a trade, and a fresh start. That is not peacebuilding. That is an incentive to commit atrocity.
The 720 men released in Batch 9 have returned to 14 local government areas, including Bama, Konduga, Gwoza, and Ngala. These are places where they once operated. These are communities where they once collected taxes at gunpoint. And now, they walk the same roads as the people they terrorized. No trials. No prison time. No accountability. Just a Quranic oath that no one can enforce.
The Borno State Government says the programme has contributed to a significant reduction in violence. Perhaps that is true. But a reduction in violence achieved by forgiving violence is not a solution. It is a deferral. The same men who were too dangerous to leave in the bush are now considered safe enough to live next to a primary school. The same government that cannot protect farmers from kidnapping is now guaranteeing that these 720 repentant terrorists will not return to their old ways.
Until a single reintegrated terrorist commits another attack, which has happened before, the government will call the programme a success. And when that attack happens, as it inevitably will, the government will express sympathy, condemn the act, and release Batch 10. Because this is not about ending terrorism. This is about managing the optics of a war that cannot be won. And the cost of that management is being paid by honest Nigerians who are forced to live next to the very people who once tried to kill them.

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