February 2024 marked the hottest February on record globally, with soaring temperatures recorded by Copernicus, the EU’s climate monitoring service. The average global surface air temperature was 13.54 degrees Celsius, surpassing pre-industrial levels by 1.77 degrees Celsius.
This extends a streak of nine consecutive months setting new records for warmth. Record-high temperatures occurred in the first two weeks of February, with daily averages reaching two degrees Celsius above the pre-industrial average. Ocean temperatures also peaked, hitting 21.06 degrees Celsius, the highest ever recorded.
These warming oceans exacerbate climate change by melting sea ice and contributing to rising sea levels. Climate scientists warn of critical thresholds being exceeded, including the 1.5-degree Celsius mark. The recent records coincide with an ongoing El Niño event, further impacting global climate patterns.
Despite the event’s natural occurrence, human activities intensify its effects. Urgent action to stabilise greenhouse gas concentrations is emphasised to mitigate the impacts of climate change.
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