An American-born cardinal has been elected pope for the first time in history. Cardinal Robert Prevost, a 69-year-old dual United States and Peruvian citizen, was named Pope Leo XIV by the College of Cardinals after a two-day conclave in Rome.
The election comes following the death of Pope Francis in April, marking the beginning of a new chapter for the Roman Catholic Church. Over 100 cardinals gathered in secrecy to vote, and their decision was made known to the world through the traditional white smoke rising from the Sistine Chapel.
Here are some important things to note about Pope Leo XIV:
Born and Ordained in the United States
Pope Leo XIV was born in Chicago on September 14, 1955. He became a priest on June 19, 1982, after completing his studies in theology. His early years in ministry were shaped by education and pastoral work in his home country.
Strong Ties to Peru
Although American by birth, Pope Leo XIV spent many years living and working in Peru. He served as a missionary, later becoming the Archbishop of Chiclayo. His commitment to the Peruvian people led him to officially become a Peruvian citizen in 2015. He is deeply respected in both the United States and Latin America.
Global Experience in Church Leadership
Before being elected pope, he held a key role in Rome overseeing the selection of bishops worldwide. This position gave him a global perspective on the church’s needs and allowed him to connect with leaders from every continent.
Academic and Religious Formation
- Prevost earned a bachelor’s degree in mathematics from Villanova University in 1977. He later studied theology at the Catholic Theological Union in Chicago, receiving a master’s degree in divinity in 1981. His academic background reflects a blend of logic and faith that has influenced his leadership style.
A Long Career in Church Administration
In 1998, he was elected provincial of the Augustinian Province of Chicago and returned home to begin the role in 1999. In 2001, he became Prior General of the Augustinians, leading the global religious order. Between 2013 and 2014, he served in Chicago again — this time mentoring young priests and acting as provincial vicar.
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